
 
The Cover Letter 
 
What is a Cover Letter? 
 
The cover letter typically accompanies your resume when you are applying for a position. It should be 
specific to the position that you are applying for, and demonstrates to the employer why (based on your 
background) you are a great candidate for that particular position (based on the job description) and/or 
company. The cover letter is a business document, so should be formatted with a business heading and 
left aligned. 
 
Typical Cover Letter Format 
 
Your Address 
Your Contact Information 
 
Date 
 
Contact Name (if available) 
Contact Title 
Company Name 
Company Address 
 
Dear Mr./Ms./Dr. (if no contact, you can say “Human Resources Manager, or Hiring Manager”), 
 
The first paragraph is an introduction of yourself and how you learned of the opening, as well as your 
interest in the position/organization. This requires you to relate yourself to the organization or to the 
position in order to demonstrate your interest. 
 
The middle paragraph(s) is a profile of how your skills and experience match the qualifications sought.  In 
order to do this, consider the following points: 
Read the job description carefully to get a clear idea of what the company is looking for. This goes 
beyond just the “qualifications” section of a job description- make sure to discuss your ability to do the 
job.  
Review the company website to learn what type of person the company might value.  
Match your background, whether it is work experience, academics, volunteer experience, etc. and 
describe why you believe those experiences make you a qualified candidate for the position. 
 
The last paragraph wraps up the cover letter. You should reiterate your interest in the position, and desire 
to hear from them regarding the opportunity. You also want to thank the reader for their time in 
considering your application, and provide information for how you can be reached. If you would like, and 
are able to, you can state that you will follow-up with them directly. Be positive and confident (without 
being arrogant). 
 
Sincerely, 
 
Signed Signature (if a physical copy is being sent) 
 
Name (Typed)